Well, Google is the first search engine I had ever known, and I could not imagine a life without Google now. Although I had only been out of China in the recent years Google had been part of my life way longer before that. Opening my browser when I wake up in the morning my homepage is iGoogle, then the first thing I would check is Gmail, following by Facebook, website of my uni etc., and I am obviously using Blogger, Google Earth/Maps, Youtube, Docs, Picasa, Wave... The list goes on. I wouldn't deny that I am a fan of Google that I might use more services from Google than many others, thing is it is almost certain that all people who have access to the Internet are using some services provided by Google.
What had enraged Google to have threatened to leave China was that it had found on its servers attacks from China attempting to access Chinese human rights activists' Gmail account. I'm not going to repeat the story so just see here.
It is not just about human rights, it is not just about Google China's proportion in the market did not meet the expectation of the company (It is still substantially profiting), it is more about the conscience of the company, realizing that it is no longer possible to and feasible to cooperate with the Communist government and help them with their censorship while in the end compromising its own users' privacy and rights of speech. Ever since the launch of Google.cn, the company had been through animadvers and pressures from the government, increasing by the year. And many of them are actually traps planted by government and government-run media aiming at detrimenting the public image of Google, Google did nothing and just continue what it was supposed to do. This time however, the Chinese goernment had broken the bottomline of the company.
Towards Chinese people the government is obviously lying again saying human rights was an excuse Google use for leaving China with bad business in a cover, or stating giving up China is giving up half of the world. Well, from what I have seen on the blogs and forums, complains are dominant, mourning that they have to use alternative ways to go around the GFW and continue using Google service, as Google.com will definitely be blocked once Google.cn pulls out of China, alongside with all of the Google services (although many of them are already blocked, such as Youtube and Picasa), and that Baidu will take over the place where Google used to be in. (Well I myself only get on Baidu for free music downloads back in the time, and now I buy CD's or if I really can't find the CD, iTunes. Baidu is a disgustingly greedy company anyway forcing companies to auction on the placement in search results or they would be taken out of the search literally by placement tens of pages back no matter how relevant the content actually is)
Is it China's or Google's loss if Google do pull out from China? The Chinese government would not mind Google pulling out, they might actually be happy 'one less naughty boy' in the country. For the people however, the loss of Google is more than one less search engine, instead it would mean a significant tightening of the internet environment within China, rumours are are already everywhere saying that the Chinese government is planning to switch from a 'blacklist' policy on the Internet, which blocks the blacklisted websites etc., to a 'whitelist' policy which blocks anything that is not registered with the government. I honestly can't imagine internet looking like that, with no voice from outside of the government at all, not even personal websites. It is matter of time that China will cut its internet communication from other countries and be isolated from the rest of the world fearing any criticism of its illegal regime in the first place.
This statement was found on the internet: It is not that Google had given up on China, China had given up the world.